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Ribes echinellum
''Ribes echinellum'', the Miccosukee gooseberry, is a very rare North American shrub in the currant family, native to the southeastern United States.〔(Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map )〕 It has only a few known populations. The Florida populations was discovered first, in 1924 at Lake Miccosukee. The South Carolina populations were found in 1957 and 1981, and the first is protected at Steven's Creek Heritage Preserve. 〔(''Ribes echinellum'' - United States Fish and Wildlife Service, 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation )〕
''Ribes echinellum'' is a shrub up to 150 cm (5 feet) tall with spines at the nodes (places where the leaves are attached to the stem). Leaves are round or egg-shaped with three lobes. It has whitish or pale yellow flowers and purple spine-covered berries.〔(Flora of North America, ''Ribes echinellum'' (Coville) Rehder, 1926. Miccosukee gooseberry )〕〔( ''Ribes echinellum'' - Florida Natural Areas Inventory ) photos, description, line drawings, information on ecological and conservation concerns〕
==Cultivation==
''Ribes echinellum'' is cultivated in a few places outside its native areas, as far south as Hudson, Florida, but does not reproduce there.
It is most abundant in the shade of deciduous trees on moist but well-drained soils with pH of 6.7 to 7.4.〔(Endangered Species Spotlight - Miccosukee Gooseberry )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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